Train Station Steel Structure
Portal Frame Station Steel Construction
  • Portal Frame Station Steel ConstructionPortal Frame Station Steel Construction
  • Portal Frame Station Steel ConstructionPortal Frame Station Steel Construction
  • Portal Frame Station Steel ConstructionPortal Frame Station Steel Construction

Portal Frame Station Steel Construction

Portal Frame Station Steel Construction is a steel-structured station building adopting portal frames as the main load-bearing structure, mainly serving small and medium-sized transportation stations. EIHE Steel Structure (EHSS) is committed to developing high-quality steel construction products. With extensive project experience in the field of public buildings, we are a premium supplier of steel structural facilities for the transportation industry.

Portal Frame Station Steel Construction is a rail transit station building solution that adopts a solid-web portal rigid frame system as its main load-bearing skeleton.

Formed by rigid connections between steel columns and roof steel beams to create portal-shaped frames, this product enables large-span column-free spaces, delivering architectural advantages of wide bays, high clear heights and rapid construction for station buildings.

Meanwhile, our products feature core strengths including excellent structural performance, high economic efficiency and environmental friendliness, which well meet the requirements and interests of small- and medium-sized station buildings.

Compared with traditional concrete structures, the Portal Frame Station Steel Construction made by our factory boasts remarkable advantages in multiple aspects for rail transit buildings.

Comparison Item

Portal Frame Steel Construction

Reinforced Concrete Structure

Structural Self-Weight

Light

Heavy

Construction Period

Short

Long

Industrialization Level

High

Low

Column Grid Layout

Flexible

Restricted

Comprehensive Economic Benefit

High

Average

Seismic Performance

Excellent

Average

 

The portal rigid frame structural system has multiple classifications, among which the solid-web portal rigid frame is the most suitable type for our Portal Frame Station Steel Construction product. Meanwhile, we can also customize products of other structural types for you.

Structural Type

Structural Features

Application Scenarios

Solid-web Portal Rigid Frame

Welded H-steel / hot-rolled H-steel, rigid beam-column connections

Standard stations, canopies, vehicle depots

Corrugated-web Portal Rigid Frame

H-steel with corrugated webs replacing flat webs

Large-span projects, material-saving requirements

Lattice Portal Rigid Frame

Truss-type beams and columns with high force-bearing efficiency

Super-large-span and heavy-load scenarios

Multi-span Portal Rigid Frame

Continuous layout of 2-3 spans, no cranes

Multi-track vehicle depots

 

In addition, our Portal Frame Station Steel Construction product features a wide range of main application scenarios, mainly covering:

▷ Elevated Station Building

▷ Column-free Platform Canopy

▷ Train Stabling & Inspection Depot of Rolling Stock Yard

▷ Maintenance Depot of Rolling Stock Yard

▷ Metro Parking Yard

 

Our Portal Frame Station Steel Construction product mainly consists of three major parts: main rigid frames, secondary structures and enclosure systems. Its key components include:

Main Rigid Frame

Steel Column

Vertical load-bearing & lateral force resistance

Roof Steel Beam

Bear roof loads, rigidly connected with columns

Haunch

Reinforce joints and improve flexural bearing capacity

Secondary Structure

Purlin

Support roof panels and restrain beam flanges

Wall Beam

Support wall panels

Inter-column Bracing

Ensure longitudinal stiffness and transfer horizontal forces

Enclosure System

Roof Panel

Waterproofing, thermal insulation and decoration

Wall Panel

Enclosure and thermal insulation

Project Experience

Rushannan Railway Station is located in Rushan City, Shandong Province, China, a typical station project undertaken by EHSS. The total construction area of the project is 10,000 square meters with a steel consumption of 1,358 tons. The platform canopies adopt portal frame structure, representing one of the typical applications of our Portal Frame Station Steel Construction products.


Portal Frame Station Steel Construction

 

Technical Specifications

Our factory uses cold-formed thin-wall steel for purlins and wall beams, profiled metal sheets for roofs and walls, and properly arranges bracings to construct a lightweight building structural system, namely the portal rigid frame structure. It has certain advantages compared with other steel structural systems.

Product Parameters

Product

 Portal Frame Station Steel Construction

Steel Grade

 Q235B / Q355B

Connection Type

 Bolt-welded / Bolted

Span

 12-36 m

Column Spacing

 6 / 7.5 / 9 m

Eave Height

 6-12 m / 8-15 m

Roof Slope

 1:15

Seismic Resistance

 Grade 8

Fire Resistance

 Grade II

Service Life

 50 Years

 

Structural Comparison

Our Portal Frame Station Steel Construction adopts portal frames, compared with other steel structural systems.

Comparison Dimension

Portal Rigid Frame

Steel Space Truss

Steel Truss

Steel Frame

Structural Form

Solid-web beam-column rigid connection

Spatial members connected at joints

Plane / space truss

Beam-column frame

Span Capacity

12-36 m

30-100 m+

18-50 m

9-18 m per floor

Steel Consumption

25-40 kg/m²

40-80 kg/m²

35-60 kg/m²

35-55 kg/m²

Construction Speed

Fast

Moderate

Moderate

Fast

Applicable Height

Single-story

Single-story with large span

Single-story / multi-story

Multi-story

Station Application

Platform canopies, rolling stock depots

Station building roofs

Large-span station buildings

Main structure of station buildings

 

In summary, our launched Portal Frame Station Steel Construction product is suitable for small- and medium-sized station facilities, featuring unique advantages in application, performance and cost.

FAQ

Q1: What is the construction period for steel structure products?

Our Portal Frame Steel Construction adopts a factory prefabrication plus on-site assembly model, which can greatly shorten the construction period to 2–3 months.

 

Q2: How do you handle corrosion and fire protection for your products?

Our products use painting (zinc-rich epoxy primer + epoxy micaceous iron intermediate coat + polyurethane topcoat) or hot-dip galvanizing for anti-corrosion treatment, and fire-retardant coatings or fireproof board cladding for fire protection treatment.

 

Q3: How to choose between portal frames and steel grid structures?

In practical projects, a combination of portal frames and grid structures is commonly adopted; other options are determined based on different requirements and application scenarios.

Scenario

Recommendation

Advantages

Platform Canopies, Depot Warehouses

Portal Frame

Cost-effective, fast construction

Long-span Roofs of Station Building Halls

Steel Grid Structure

Versatile shapes, capable of larger spans

 

Q4: What is the approximate steel consumption of Portal Frame Station Steel Construction?

The steel consumption of the product is mainly affected by span, column spacing and loads, which shall be determined according to specific requirements. Reference data are as follows:

Scenario

Steel Consumption

Platform Canopies, Small Vehicle Depots

25-35 kg/m²

Maintenance Workshops, Large Vehicle Depots

35-50 kg/m²

 

Q5: Can renovation be carried out?

Portal frame structures feature high flexibility for renovation, allowing the addition of mezzanines, suspended equipment loads, extended spans and increased lengths.


Portal Frame Station Steel Construction

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